论后现代视界对科学主义心理学研究法则的超越

坚持心理学人文科学取向的心理学家，尤其是热衷于理论探索和倡导心理学后现代转向的心理学工作者，都对科学主义心理学的研究法则深感不满。他们主张用整体论、建构论、去客观化、或然论和定性研究来取代心理学研究中因袭已久的原子论、还原论、客观论、决定论和定量分析。这在一定程度上开启了心理学研究多元化、系统化的局面，为心理科学在后现代境遇中真切而系统地研究人的心理与行为打开了方便之门。

On the Transcendence of Post-Modernist Perspective over the Research Principles of Psychology of Scientism

The present paper points out that psychologists interes ted in the humanistic orientation,especially those interested in theoretical explo ration and in advocating the transfering to postmodernism of psychology,are bot h deeply dissatisfied with the research principles of psychology scientism.They propose to replace the atomism,reductionism,objectivity,determinism and quantati tive study with holism,constructionism,deobjectification,problematicism and q ua litative study.This opens a convenient door for psychology to study mind and beh avior in a vivid and systematic way in the era of postmodernism.