多元文化视域中的民族文学论纲

就20世纪中国各民族文学而言，它无疑是在多元文化的背景下生长、发育和形成的。它不仅从民族地域文化、民族口传文化、民族宗教文化、民族风俗文化中汲取了丰厚的写作资源，而且广泛接受了时代主流文化、汉族传统文化与西方现代文化的影响。这种文化与文学的互动虽形态各异，却在很大程度上构成了民族文学话语形态乃至表述方式的生长机制，并显示出民族文学发展、演变的某些规律，凸显出民族作家文学创作的文化动机。对其研究具有重要的学术价值。

Outline of National Literature from Multi-Cultural Perspective

As far as the national literature of China in 20th century is concerned, it is undoubtedly that the national literature grows, develops and forms under multi-cultural background. It not only absorbs rich and generous writing resources from the nation＇s geographical culture, ethnic oral culture, ethnic customs culture and ethnic religious culture, but also accepts widely influence of mainstream culture of the times, traditional Chinese culture and modern Western culture. Although this cultural and literary interaction has different forms, it composes, to a large extent, the growth mechanism of discourse patterns and expression mode of nation literature, and shows certain laws of development and evolution of nation literature, highlights the cultural motives of literary creation of the nation writer. Studying of it has important academic value.