盟军最高统帅部的“轰炸战略”分歧和决策

1944年上半年，欧洲盟军最高统帅部就战略空军的作战目标和任务出现了尖锐的意见分歧。铁路目标、石油目标、城市目标三种主张展开了激烈的争论。在充分讨论的基础上，艾森豪威尔协调各种观点，作出了以运输目标为重点、附带石油目标、默许个别城市目标的“轰炸战略”决策，对“霸王”行动的成功起到了至关重要的作用。

Bombing Strategy in the Supreme Command:Divergence & Decision

The first half year in 1944, arised the sharp disagree and the debate about the targats and the tasks of the strategic air forces in the supreme command, such as railroad targets, oil targets and city targets. Be based on full discussion, synthesized the various viewpoints, Eisenhower decided ＂Bombing Strategy＂ with emphasis on transportation targets, consideration to oil targets and acquiesce in city targets. It was critical for the success of Overlord.