对市场经济条件下政府信用的一般考察

政府信用就是政府作为市场主体之一,按照社会经济中应有的职能定位,正确行使职权,承担义务过程中,在社会公众中形成的公信力评价。政府信用具有独特的价值目标,总体上属公信力范畴,且具有很强的外部性。政府信用制度由正式约束、非正式约束和实施机制三方面组成。政府经济职能的内容实质上就是政府与公众个人在经济活动中形成的“契约”内容,政府职能的准确定位是政府信用制度建立的前提和基础。

Common Review on Credit of the Government In the Market Economy

Credit of the government,as a part of market subject se c, refers to trust evaluation that the government has in the public in executing the authority and shouldering responsibilities according to appropriate functio n orientation in market economy. Credit of the government has particular value o bjective and it characterized by public credit,whose effect is strongly external . Credit system of the government could be divided in to formal regulation, info rmal regulation and implementation mechanism. In addition, function orientation of the government is the theoretical and system foundation on which credit syste m of the government could be established.