法家学派的由来及其界限

战国时期形成了不同的学术主张和有师承关系的儒者和墨者群体,但并不存在以家标名的学派,更不存在有明确师承关系或其它内部联系的法家学派。儒墨道法等家产生于汉代的学术总结,而百家划分的基本标准是学术。法家区别于他家的界限是"言"不别亲疏,不殊贵贱,一断于法"的治术。

Origin of the Legalist School and Its Difference from Other Schools of Thought

Durring the Warring States Period,t here appeared the Confucian Group and Mohist Group who held different academic v iews which were inherited respectively from certain masters,but no group can be said to have established their own school of thought,let alone the existence of the Legalist School with clear view inheritance or other internal connections.The emergence of the Confucian School,the Mohist School,the Daoist School and the Legalist School benefit from the academic summarization done in the Han Dynasty, and the basic standard of division of different school of thought is their acade mic views.The criterion that dishtinguishes the Legalist School from other schoo l of thought is the country administering policy"advocated"by the Legalists that"All things should exclusively be judged base on law articles without consid ering personal relationship and social rank.