WTO投资规范中国民待遇的法律分析

国民待遇原则是世贸组织的核心原则,是实现国际经济自由化的保障,《TR IM s协议》和GATS都以各自领域的特殊性对其加以确定。在《TR IM s协议》中国民待遇是作为一项普遍性的义务约束成员方,而在GATS中国民待遇只是作为一项具体的承诺同市场准入一起实现服务贸易自由化的目标。我国在加入WTO后期时代,一方面应对外资实行平等的国民待遇,另一方面也应利用好国民待遇的例外规则,维护国家的经济安全和保护民族工业的发展。

Legal Analysis on National Treatment in WTO's Investment Regulations

The principle of national treatment is the key principle in WTO.It is the safeguard to realize the liberalization of international economy.Both TRIMs and GATS take a special way to accept it respectively.In TRIMs it is a general duty binding all the member parties,whereas it is just a special promise for the member parties together with market access to achieve the goal of liberalization of service trade.In China,after the protective period,the equal national treatment should be performed,and also,the exclusive rules should be well used so as to protect national economic security and domestic industry.