完美的边界:乌托邦政治内涵分析

乌托邦描绘了一个理想蓝图,这是对未来完美世俗社会的设计,意味着对现存政治秩序的否定、超越和挑战.乌托邦的理论基础是人性善、人有理性、诸善共容、普遍主义的整体价值观.乌托邦对人类政治生活的意义,在于其对未来美好可能性的探索以及对现存社会政治状况的批判,但乌托邦因其科学理论基础的缺失而成为一种想象而非现实的存在.因此,它是不能被现实化的,它必须恪守自己的边界,与政治现实之间保持适度的张力.

Perfect boundary:Political Analysis of Utopia

Utopia outlines a blueprint,which is a perfect ideal of the mundane society about the future.Utopia surpasses,denies and challenges the existing political order.Utopia believes that human is kind and rational.It also believes that all values are universal and can get along with each other.The positive significance of Utopia lies in exploring the possibility and criticizing the existing politics.Utopia cannot be achieved due to the shortage of the scientific theory.So,Utopia cannot be put into fulfillment and should be kept standing within its own boundary.The suitable tension should be kept between Utopia and the political reality.