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现代汉语委婉语的社会映射与流变
引用本文:李军华.现代汉语委婉语的社会映射与流变[J].湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版),2004,7(5):80-84.
作者姓名:李军华
作者单位:湘潭大学,文学与新闻学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助项目(02C598)
摘    要:现代汉语委婉语随着时代的变迁、社会的进步而不断创新、发展,而且在扬弃的同时也继承了那些仍具有强大生命力的委婉说法。这些委婉语是现代社会的语言映射,主要表现出变反映统治阶级意志为显示平民百姓心声、变行业禁忌为行业美化以及社会观念的转变和体现人文关怀等特点。创新、继承、改造、引进等方式共同构成了现代汉语委婉语流变的主要途径。

关 键 词:委婉语  现代汉语  社会映射  流变
文章编号:1672-7835(2004)05-0080-05
修稿时间:2004年6月3日

Social Mapping and Drift on Euphemism of Modern Chinese
LI Jun-hua.Social Mapping and Drift on Euphemism of Modern Chinese[J].journal of hunan university of science&technology,2004,7(5):80-84.
Authors:LI Jun-hua
Abstract:With the transition of age and advancement of the society, the euphemism of modern Chinese has been coining and developing constantly, and meanwhile it also carries on the euphemism, which has strong vitality. The euphemism is linguistic mapping of modern society. It mainly reflects its characteristics on covering the true views of common people nowadays, instead of reflecting the intention of feudal governor, giving the laudatory title instead of taboos in occupation, and the change of social view and expressing humanism solicitude. Coining, inheriting, remolding, and borrowing, together with other means, consist of the main body of euphemism drifts in modern Chinese.
Keywords:euphemism  modern Chinese  social mapping  drift
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