燕大社会调查与中国早期社会学本土化实践

在民国时期种类繁多的社会调查中,以燕京大学社会学系为主体所进行的一批社会调查迄今为止尚未在学界引起多少注意。本文首次对这批燕大调查进行了较为全面的介绍,并且着重指出,这批调查诞生于社会学和人类学等学科刚刚传入中国之际,真切地反映了这些学科扎根于中国的过程,从而构成了中国早期社会学本土化实践的重要一环。

Social Investigation by Peking University and Early Practice of Indigenization of Sociology in China

In many kinds of social investigation appeared in Republic China,the investigation by the Department of Sociology of Peking University has barely been noticed so far by academic circles.This paper is the first overall introduction of these investigation to academic circles,and points out that,because the Peking University's investigation was born in an age during which such disciplines as sociology or anthropology were firstly introduced into China,and actually displayed the course of these disciplines rooted in China,it formed a very important link of the practice of early indigenization of Sociology in China.