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19世纪末中国近代知识分子群体的初步形成
引用本文:张瑞静. 19世纪末中国近代知识分子群体的初步形成[J]. 延边大学学报, 2008, 41(1): 141-144
作者姓名:张瑞静
作者单位:河北省社会科学院历史所 河北石家庄050051
摘    要:甲午战败的屈辱掀起了国人学习西方先进文化的热潮,以维新派为代表的新型知识分子,通过倡导新式教育、办报刊、建学会,开启了民智,使一批有着西方先进思想的知识分子逐渐从封建营垒中剥离出来,开始走上近代化道路,并逐步形成了群体,到辛亥革命前夕,已发展成为一支可观的社会力量。

关 键 词:19世纪末  中国近代  知识分子群体  民族危机  新式教育
文章编号:1009-3311(2008)01-0141-04
修稿时间:2007-12-27

The Newly-appeared Group of Intellectuals in the Late 19th Century in China
ZHANG Rui-jing. The Newly-appeared Group of Intellectuals in the Late 19th Century in China[J]. Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences), 2008, 41(1): 141-144
Authors:ZHANG Rui-jing
Affiliation:ZHANG Rui-jing(Research Center of Self-defense, Institute of History, Henan Academy of Social Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China)
Abstract:The defeat in Sino-Japanese War in 1894 started an upsurge of learning advanced western cultures among the Reformers,a newly-appeared group of intellectuals in the late 19th century in China.They made efforts to enlightened common people by advocating new-style education,establishing journals and institutes so that more intellectuals began to accept the advance western thoughts and break away from the binding of feudalism.Before the Revolution of 1911,these intellectuals had become a powerful force which contributed a lot to the development of China.
Keywords:the late 19th century  contemporary period of China  group of intellectual  national crisis  new-style education  
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