论南北朝时期佛教与经学的相互渗透

南北朝时期佛教与经学互相影响、互相渗透,逐渐形成了互补共存之格局。经学对佛教的渗透主要表现在佛徒讲习并注疏儒家经典、佛教论难以儒家经典为指导、佛徒认同并遵从儒家伦理等方面。佛教对经学的渗透则表现在该时期经学家的思想,儒经注疏的内容、语言,儒家讲经、注经的形式、原则等都在一定程度上受到了佛教之浸染。就二者相互渗透的程度来看,经学对佛教的渗透远远超过了佛教对经学的影响,即二者之间的相互渗透是不平衡的。

On Permeation of Buddhism and Study of Confucian Classics Each Other in the Southern and Northern Dynasties

Buddhism and Study of Confucian Classics influence and permeate each other in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, gradually has formed the pattern of supplementary and coexistence. The permeation of Study of Confucian Classics to Buddhism mainly displays the Buddhist lectures and studies Confucianist classics, making Confucianist classics as the instruction, and the Buddhist approves and complies with Confucianist ethics. The permeation of Buddhism to Study of Confucian Classics displays the thought, the content, the language of Confucianist, the form preaching and explaining Confucian Classics have all being influenced by Buddhism in certain degree. The permeation of Study of Confucian Classics to Buddhism goes far beyond the influence of Buddhism to Study of Confucian Classics; the permeation between the two each other is not balance