从《太平狗》看底层叙述的偏离

2005年以来底层叙述成为当代文学最大主题,陈应松的中篇小说《太平狗》是其中较有影响的作品之一。在同类作品中具有一定的代表性。作者笔下地狱般的城市在现实中并不具有普遍性,无法作为“典型”;作者将农民工等同于道德的纯洁,更简化了这一群体丰富的心灵感受。《太平狗》暴露出对底层叙述的种种偏离,使得这篇小说可能会造成某种程度的社会影响,引起更多人对农民工这一底层代表的关注,却无力进行更深层次的引导。

Deviation of Bottom Narration as Viewed from Taiping Gou

Since 2005 bottom narration has been the most prevailing theme.The novelette Taiping Gou by Chen Yingsong is one of the comparatively influential works and can be entitled to represent the works of the same kind to some extent.The hellish city in the author's depiction is of no universality and cannot be taken as an "example".The author equalized peasant labourers to moral purity,further simplifies their rich spiritual feelings.The book reveals various deviations in bottom narration,such is possible to impact on the society to certain degrees,attracting more people's attention to peasant labourers with incapability of giving a deeper guidance.