从词类范畴化理论看“副词＋名词”结构

不少学者对汉语中所谓的“副词＋名词”结构从各方面进行了研究，但是无一质疑该结构中心词的词类判断。对刘正光等人提出的观点提出质疑，认为：汉语词类的判断不能依赖于直觉或语义，而应在使用大型汉语语料库的基础上，依据词的语法功能来确定；词类范畴化是动态的过程，包括去范畴化和再范畴化，再范畴化是去范畴化的最终结果；对于“副词＋名词”结构中发生的词类去范畴化，语法转喻是其内在运作机制。

On Adv+N Structure:A Perspective from Categorization Theory of Word Class

Many scholars have discussed the so-called Adv+N structure from different perspectives.But none of them doubts the judgment of word class of the head word in this structure.Arguing against the viewpoints of LIU Zheng-guang et al.,it is argued that:(1) judgment of Chinese word class cannot just rely on people's intuition or its meaning,but shall,on the basis of large Chinese corpora,depend on its grammatical function;(2) word class categorization is a dynamic process,including decategorization and recategori...