论张爱玲小说苍凉的生成机制和现代性含蕴

苍凉在张爱玲的文本中拥有多种指向和生成方式:不仅指时代氛围和身世感受,更指向个体生存状态和人类命运,不仅体现为一种主观情绪体验,更承载着作者的存在之思.张爱玲的苍凉呈现出对庸常人生及传奇的消解和对丰盈生命的召唤,刻画了人类存在的易逝和恒常性,具有独特的现代性特征.同时,张爱玲对人性的深切关注和深刻透视,对于当下"人被遮蔽"的普遍现象及文学创作的日益物欲化和庸俗化具有警示意义.

On producing mechanism of bleakness in Zhang Ailings novels and its modern implication

Bleakness in Zhang Ailing's novels,which not only refers to the era atmosphere and life experience but also refers to living status and fortune of a person and which not only embodies subjectively emotional experience but also carries the author's hope for survival,has many meanings and producing methods.The bleakness in Zhang Ailing's novels revealed her explanation of the life of common people and legendary life,expressed her call for rich life experience,described easy elapse of human life and perpetual existence of some human living methods and has adhoc modern character.Meanwhile,Zhang Ailing's deep concern and deep disclosure about human nature is of vigilant significance to more and more materialization and vulgarization of human desire in current literary works and present popular phenomena "which human nature is concealed".