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论“使”字句的句式意义
引用本文:董杰,韩志刚. 论“使”字句的句式意义[J]. 天津大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 0(6): 563-566
作者姓名:董杰  韩志刚
作者单位:天津大学国际教育学院
摘    要:根据致使结构理论对"使"字句的表意特点进行更深入的分析,将"使"字句的句式意义概括为:致使者A无意识地引起被使者B的一个不自主的变化C。致使者的无意识性、致果变化的非自主性以及"使"字的弱动力性使得"使"字句体现出客观致使、静态致使的特点,同时"使"字句有较强的书面语色彩。这个分析结果对指导留学生正确掌握"使"字句有实际指导意义。

关 键 词:“使”字句  致使结构  变化  汉语教学

Structure Meaning of "SHI" Sentence
DONG Jie,HAN Zhi-gang. Structure Meaning of "SHI" Sentence[J]. Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences), 2012, 0(6): 563-566
Authors:DONG Jie  HAN Zhi-gang
Affiliation:(School of International Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:Based on the causative structure theory,this paper analyzed "SHI" sentence's notional peculiarity,and came to the conclusion that "SHI" sentence's meaning is that a causer A inconsciently causes an automatic change C of the causee B.The causative event of "SHI" sentence is static and impersonal,because of the causer's unintentional act,the caused event's automaticity and the driving force's feebleness.Besides this,"SHI" sentence has a written style.This research result is helpful for foreign students to learn "SHI" sentence.
Keywords:"SHI" sentence  causative constructions  change  Chinese teaching
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