| 庄子的自由观新探 |
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| 引用本文： | 李凯,颜炳罡. 庄子的自由观新探[J]. 南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2010, 41(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 李凯 颜炳罡 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南大学哲学系,重庆,400715
2. 山东大学哲学系,山东,济南,250100 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“先秦哲学研究”(02JAZJD720011) |
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| 摘 要： | 庄子有在大自然任性遨游的狂想,但由于利害之欲、是非之知、天命之限及仁义之梏的阻隔,这种随心所欲的意志自由无法实现。于是,庄子便将对自由的追求由向外转为向内。他运用齐物之法,消解人们求富贵的嗜欲、争是非的执著,也使得天命给人设置的种种限制在齐物的心境中化解;他巧借游世之方,从各种束缚人的世俗规矩教条中脱身,庄子由是获得了玄想式的自由。在玄想式的自由中,人的身体虽拘于红尘之内,心灵却游于俗世之外,人在精神上享受着畅游自然的乐趣。
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| 关 键 词： | 庄子 自由观 障碍 齐物 游世 玄想 |
Zhuang Zi' s View of Freedom |
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| LI Kai,YAN Bing-gang. Zhuang Zi' s View of Freedom[J]. Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences), 2010, 41(3) |
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| Authors: | LI Kai YAN Bing-gang |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Philosophy/a>;Xinan University/a>;Chongqing 400715/a>;China/a>;2.Department of Philosophy/a>;Shandong University/a>;Ji'nan 250100/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | Zhuang Zi had the chimera to travel the whole nature at his pleasure.Because of the obstruction of appetites,knowledge,fatality and proprieties,the volitional freedom couldn't be achieved.Therefore,Zhuang Zi converted the pursuit of extrinsic freedom into intrinsic freedom.He used the method of unified identity to clear up people's appetites for wealth and status,the ideologism to differentiate right from wrong and the limitations created by the fatality.He resorted to the way of roaming the world and extri... |
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| Keywords: | Zhuang Zi the view of freedom obstacle unified identity roaming the world meditation |
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