民国时期集邮发展成因分析

集邮是随着近代邮政业而发展起来的一项文化活动.我国近代邮政业起步于晚清时期,至民国时期,已有一定的规模,当时的集邮人群中有在华外国人,本国内部包括集邮名家和提倡集邮大众化后出现的实业家、小朋友等新人群.收集的邮票种类有外国邮票和国内发行的瑕疵邮票、纪念邮票和稀有票品等,集邮人士主要通过集邮会社报刊、集邮组和集邮册三种途径收集邮票.民国时期集邮得以发展,集邮人士及会社邮刊起到了不可忽视的作用.

Analysis on the cause of the development of stamp collecting during the period of Republic of China

Collecting stamps is a cultural activity that developed along with the modern postal service, which started in the late of Qing dynasty, and developed to a certain scale in the Republic of China period. The stamp collectors at that time consisted of the foreigners living in China, domestic philatelists, and new groups of entrepreneurs and children collectors since the popularity of stamp collection. The stamps they collected were mainly of foreign stamps, defective stamps, commemorative stamps and rare stamps. There were three major channels for stamp collection, i.e., magazines and newspapers of stamp collecting clubs, stamp collecting groups and stamp albums. Stamp collectors and club magazines played an important role in the development of stamp collection in the Republic of China era.