韩国工业化的历程及对我国振兴东北老工业基地的启示

韩国自20世纪60年代初开始向工业化迈进,经过轻工业的替代进口和出口及重工业中间产品的替代进口和出口两大阶段,到80年代左右基本实现工业化,成为"新兴工业化国家"。它在工业化过程中注重基础设施建设,强调"自立化",立足于开放,发展外向型经济,注意工农业结合等,给我国振兴东北老工业基地带来很多有益的启示。

The Industrialized Course of South Korea and Its Inspirations for Rejuvenating Our Northeast

Since the early 1960s, South Korea has begun to head for industrialization. With the two-period development, it basically completed industrialization about the 1980s, stepping into the newly industrializing countries. During the industrialization, South Korea puts stress on infrastructure building, stresses "independent development," bases itself upon developing the outward economy, focuses on the incorporation between industry and agriculture, etc. which have great inspiration for rejuvenating our northeast industrial bases.