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从可能世界理论看迟子建《额尔古纳河右岸》对中国当代生态小说困境的突破
引用本文:石访访. 从可能世界理论看迟子建《额尔古纳河右岸》对中国当代生态小说困境的突破[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018, 37(6): 100-105. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.06.012
作者姓名:石访访
作者单位:四川大学文学与新闻学院 四川成都 610064
摘    要:中国当代生态小说作为虚构叙述(小说)的文本体裁,规定其“基础语义域”必须立足于可能世界,而“生态”作为其兴起的缘由与题中之义,又限定了文本内容必须与“实在世界”相关。文章以迟子建的《额尔古纳河右岸》为例,从生态小说“虚”与“实”的悖论出发,运用广义叙述学中的可能世界理论,解读中国当代生态小说的现状与困境,并以此揭示其背后深刻的生态伦理与文化逻辑。

关 键 词:生态小说   《额尔古纳河右岸》   纪实与虚构   可能世界理论   通达
收稿时间:2018-01-10

On the Breakthrough of Chi Zijian's The Last Quarter of the Moon to the Dilemma of Chinese Contemporary Ecological Novels from the Perspective of Possible World Theory
SHI Fang-fang. On the Breakthrough of Chi Zijian's The Last Quarter of the Moon to the Dilemma of Chinese Contemporary Ecological Novels from the Perspective of Possible World Theory[J]. Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences, 2018, 37(6): 100-105. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.06.012
Authors:SHI Fang-fang
Affiliation:School of Literature and Journalism, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China
Abstract:As a genre of fictional narrative, Chinese modern ecological novels usually stipulate that the basic semantic domain must be based on the possible world. However, as the reason for its rise and the meaning of the topic, ecology requires that the text must be related to the real world. Taking Chi Zijian's The Last Quarter of the Moon as a case study, starting from the paradox of virtual andreal in ecological novels, this paper interprets the status and dilemma of contemporary Chinese eco-fiction, and reveals the profound ecological ethics and cultural logic behind them based on the possible world theory from general narratology.
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