文学研究自我审视与人性拷问——以萧红为例兼谈女性与文学创造力问题

长期以来，提及萧红，人们往往谈论的是她传奇的生活经历，或是“左翼女作家”的身份，对她的作品与才华反而鲜有涉及。直至20世纪80年代《萧红评传》的出版，才真正揭开了全面研究萧红的“扉页”。萧红在其近十年的创作生涯中，既超越了时代写作的局限，又突破了女性写作的藩篱。在女性自我与人类的平衡木上，她成功地找到了表达自身体验与抒写人性的契合点，在自我审视中贯穿着对人性的思索与拷问，在深刻洞察中又浸润着个人情感，既立足于自身又站在更广泛的“人”的层面上，保持着心灵的自由与敏锐的文学创造力。

Self-investigating and Humanity Examination:A Case Study of Xiao Hong from the Perspective of Women and Literary Creativity

The name of Xiao Hong often reminds people of her legendary life experiences, or the identity of the "Left-wing writer". But her works and talent has been sheltered. After the appearance of the Appraising Xiao Hong, it truly revealed the "title page" of Xiao Hong. In nearly a decade of her writing career, Xiao Hong was beyond the limitation of her time writing, female writing barriers. In the female ego and the balance of human emotion, she successfully found ways to express their own experience and the conformity of human nature. In self-examination through the human nature of thinking and questioning, with deep insight and infiltration of personal feelings, her writings were based both on own experience and a broader human level, maintaining the freedom of the mind and keen literary creativity.