我对宋朝历史地位的认识

王曾瑜从教育、宋学、科技、史学、词、散文和诗等七个方面对宋代文明的历史地位进行了探讨,认为宋代文明在当时世界上占据领先地位;朱瑞熙从自身两次编撰“宋条”的体会出发,对宋朝的历史地位进行了再认识;邓小南从中西方对宋朝历史的不同认识入手,重新探讨了宋朝历史,并阐述了产生不同认识的原因以及现在我们所应有的态度;张邦炜将宋朝放到整个历史的进程中,对其与前后朝代予以对比,进行了科学定位;胡昭曦从宋朝社会经济发展状况以及宋朝的社会变革入手,对宋朝的历史地位进行了再定位;何忠礼则从社会经济、文化以及科技成就等三方面专门对南宋的历史地位进行了探讨。这些文章一致认为,无论是北宋还是南宋,其在中国古代教育、科技和文化发展史上都占有突出的重要地位,值得我们深入探讨。

More Recognitions of the Historical Position of the Song Dynasty History (special topic for discussion)

Wang Zeng-yu thinks that the Song's civilization was advanced in the world in the aspects of education, science, technology, historiography, song lyric, prose and poems. Zhu Rui-xi gives another recognition to the Song history from his own experience of researches. Zhang Bang-wei compares the Song dynasty with its former and latter dynasties. Hu Zhao-xi analyzes the economy and social reform of the Song dynasty. Deng Xiao-nan explores the reasons why the West and East perspectives of the Song's history are different as well as the attitudes that we should have. He Zhong-li does some researches of the Song history from the angles of social economy, culture and science. These views are worthy of further exploration.