公共管理效益评价方法初探

一、公共管理效益评价方法构建基本思路1·公共管理效益是产出与投入的比较。公共管理是否存在着效益?这是摆在理论界的一个新的课题。一般来说,当人们谈及公共管理时,往往是从效率角度看问题的,很少或没有涉及到公共管理效益,甚至人们将公共管理效率和公共管理效益等同起来。其实,两个范畴虽有联系但又不相同。我们认为,公共管理效率属于微观范畴,一般指在较短的时间内完成某项特定的任务;而我们在这里所讨论的公共管理效益则属于宏观范畴,它是指公共管理部门用较少的投入取得较多的活动成果。与企业经营效益相同,公共管理效益也可以定义为…

The Preliminary Exploration of the Method to Evaluate Public Management Benefit

This topic puts forward the notion of public management's benefit on the definitions of its production with national welfare and cost on public expense. The index of its benefit is designed to appraise the achievement of public management. After the discussion of these indexes, the frame of evaluation is built on the model of national welfare described as "strong nation, rich people, comfortable lodging and content work".