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面向电子商务的基本遗传算法的Agent 谈判模型
引用本文:黄京华 马 晖 赵纯均. 面向电子商务的基本遗传算法的Agent 谈判模型[J]. 管理科学, 2002, 5(6): 17-23
作者姓名:黄京华 马 晖 赵纯均
作者单位:清华大学经济管理学院,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(79970008).
摘    要:探讨Agent 技术和遗传算法在电子商务网上谈判中的应用,为网上谈判的开展提供定量和优化模型. 首先对三种基于Agent 的主流谈判模型进行比较研究;其次,从三个角度对谈判模型进行分类,并确定基于Agent 技术的谈判系统的目标和特征;进一步研究基于遗传算法的Agent 谈判模型,并对模型进行仿真实验,以证明模型的有效性. 该模型的特点是Agent 能在谈判过程中学习和发展新的谈判策略.

关 键 词:谈判模型   智能体   遗传算法   电子商务
文章编号:1007-9807(2002)06-0017-07
修稿时间:2002-01-22

Multi-agent negotiation model based on genetic algorithm in E-business
Abstract:The objective of this paper is to probe into the application of the genetic algorithm and the agent technol2ogy which have been used in many areas , to the online negotiation in the e-business , as a quantitative and optimizedmethod. Firstly , the paper compares three negotiation models based on the agent technology. Secondly , it dividesnegotiation models into eight ones according to a set of standards and locates the suggested model in one of them andthen defines the objectives and characteristics of negotiation support systems based on the agent technology. Further2more , the paper suggests a negotiation model using the agent and the genetic algorithm technology and simulates themodel in order to validate it . The outstanding characteristic of the model is the ability of learning and developing ne2gotiation strategies during the process of negotiation.
Keywords:negotiation model    agent    genetic algorithm   e-business
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