中国城镇居民消费行为研究——基于中国省际动态面板模型的分析

以中国大陆28个省、直辖市2005-2010年城镇居民消费支出内容和收入来源项目面板数据为对象建立动态面板模型分析中国城镇居民消费行为。该动态面板模型的GMM(广义矩方法)估计结果表明,中国城镇居民在衣着消费支出和杂项商品及服务项目上存在显著的消费习惯,在食品、医疗保健、家庭设备用品及服务、文教娱乐用品及服务、交通通讯和居住方面不存在显著的消费习惯;GMM估计结果同时反映了城镇居民工资性收入、经营性收入、财产性收入和转移性收入对城镇居民各部分消费支出的影响情况,该结果表明不同收入来源对居民各部分消费行为影响不同。

Research on China's Urban Resident's Consumption Behavior:Based on Chinas Provincial Dynamic Panel Data

This paper analyses China＇s urban residents＂ consumption habit and influences from some parts of income based on panel data from 28 representative provinces in China during the time of 2004-- 2010. The results from the GMM （generalized method of moments） on panel data model indicates that there exists no significant consumption habit on the consumption expenditure of food, clothing, residence, household facilities, articles and services, health care and medical services, transport and communication, education, cultural and recreation services, miscellaneous goods and services. The results also shows that the extent of influence on China＇s urban residents＂ consumption from some parts of income, such as net business income, income from properties, income from transfer and disposable income.