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论走马楼简所见“小妻”——兼说两汉三国社会的多妻现象
引用本文:王子今.论走马楼简所见“小妻”——兼说两汉三国社会的多妻现象[J].学术月刊,2004(10).
作者姓名:王子今
作者单位:北京师范大学历史系 教授
摘    要:本文对汉代以至魏晋有关历史记录中多见的“小妻”称谓,结合长沙走马楼简所载进行考辨,认为正史记载,大体以上层社会作为主要对象,而走马楼简则提供了反映民间社会生活的真实资料,其中有关“小妻”的记录,体现了多妻现象涉及社会层面的普遍。

关 键 词:两汉三国社会  走马楼简  “小妻”  多妻

On the "Minor Wife" Recorded on Zou Ma Lou Bamboo Slips:With a Discussion on the Phenomena of Polygamy in the Society of Han Dynasties and the Period of Three Kingdoms
Wang Zijin.On the "Minor Wife" Recorded on Zou Ma Lou Bamboo Slips:With a Discussion on the Phenomena of Polygamy in the Society of Han Dynasties and the Period of Three Kingdoms[J].Academic Monthly,2004(10).
Authors:Wang Zijin
Abstract:This article examines, in combination with the bamboo slips discovered in Zou Ma Lou, Changsha, the term of address "minor wife (concubine)" very often seen in the historical records in Han and Wei-Jin Dynasties. The author holds that the official record of history generally took upper-society as the chief object, while Zou Ma Lou bamboo slips provide with the real data reflecting folk social life, in which the record of "minor wife" demonstrates the generality of polygamy involving in various social strata.
Keywords:society in Han and Wei-Jin Dynasties  Zou Ma Lou bamboo slips  "minor wife"  polygamy
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