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| 不确定交货条件下两供应商-单制造商协同供货模型 | |
| 引用本文： | 李果,马士华,高韬,王兆华.不确定交货条件下两供应商-单制造商协同供货模型[J].管理工程学报,2011,25(3). |
| 作者姓名： | 李果 马士华 高韬 王兆华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京,100081 2. 华中科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉,430074 3. 河北省电子信息产品监督检验院,河北石家庄,050071 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(71072035,70972005); 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0048); 霍英东青年教师基金(121079); 北京市自然科学基金资助项目(9112013) |
| 摘 要： | 研究了不确定交货条件下两供应商-单制造商系统基于惩罚策略的协同供货模型。首先建立了基于惩罚策略的供应商和制造商模型,接着对模型中供应商和制造商的最优决策进行了分析,得出两供应商的最优生产批量决策存在唯一纳什均衡,且最优期望利润间接地受其单位缺货成本的影响,而制造商最优订货批量大于等于市场需求。其次建立了集中决策下供应链利润函数模型,并证明了该函数是决策变量的联合凹函数,存在唯一的最优解。为了达到集中决策下的供应链利润最大化,推导出基于惩罚策略的供应链协同机制。制造商通过调整订货批量和零件单位缺货惩罚成本,在供应链利润最大化前提下获得最大的剩余利润。最后数例分析说明制造商如何通过控制该惩罚成本系数使得供应链协同并获得最大的剩余利润。 |
| 关 键 词： | 不确定交货 惩罚成本 纳什均衡 供应链协同 集中决策 |
A Coordination Model of Two-Suppliers and One-Manufacturer under Uncertain Delivery |
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| LI Guo,MA Shi-hua,GAO Tao,WANG Zhao-hua.A Coordination Model of Two-Suppliers and One-Manufacturer under Uncertain Delivery[J].Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management,2011,25(3). | |
| Authors: | LI Guo MA Shi-hua GAO Tao WANG Zhao-hua |
| Institution: | LI Guo1,MA Shi-hua2,GAO Tao3,WANG Zhao-hua1(1.School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China,2.School of Management,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,3.Electronic Information Products Inspection Institute of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050071,China) |
| Abstract: | Uncertainties in supply,manufacturing or customer demand can disrupt supply chain operations.However,supply chain disruption caused by manufacturing and demand uncertainties have not been extensively studied in the current literature.The increase of social and natural disasters,such as 9/11 terrorist attack in the USA and earthquake in Japan,are raising the importance of studying supply chain uncertainty and disruption. This study focuses on random yields as an important aspect of supply uncertainty.In the ... |
| Keywords: | uncertain delivery penalty cost Nash Equilibrium supply chain coordination centralized decision |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |