加强高等学校自身发展建设努力提高新生报到率

近几年来随着社会经济和高等教育的发展,高等学校招生计划近几年来逐年增加,广大考生升入大学的机会也就大大增加,然而在入学报到时不少考生在接到录取通知书后,因为各种原因放弃了录取资格,出现部分考生不报到的现象。这既有高等教育体制方面的原因,也有社会方面的原因,更有高等院校自身的原因。这样不仅浪费了国家教育资源,损害了部分落榜生的升学权益,已经成为招生工作中一个较为严重并值得高等院校重视的问题。作者提出了通过加强高等学校自身建设,有效提高新生报到率的主要措施:抓好师资队伍建设,提高教学水平;根据学校的长远规划,进行科学合理的专业结构调整;优化教学资源配置,保障良好的后勤服务;客观实际地开展招生宣传工作,提高学校在学生及其家长心目中的知名度。

Strengthen Universities' Self-development and Improve Freshmen Enrollment Rate

With the development of the national economy and the higher education,there is a countrywide gradual increase in freshmen enrollment.As a consequence,chances are that most students can pass the entrance examination.However,some students abandon the admission qualification for university after receiving the admission notice due to all kinds of reasons.Of course,Chinese national education system,society and the universities should be responsible for the phenomenon because this process not only upsets the recruiting plan but also wastes the educational resources.It is becoming a more serious problem deserving the attention.The writers here analyze not only the main reasons for the candidate's refusal of being recruited but also the disadvantages the higher education faces and the main countermeasures thereof.