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《俄狄浦斯王》中的神话和父亲原型
引用本文:朱福芳.《俄狄浦斯王》中的神话和父亲原型[J].山东农业大学学报(社会科学版),2004,6(4):83-85.
作者姓名:朱福芳
作者单位:山东师范大学文学院,山东,济南,250014
摘    要:《俄狄浦斯王》讲的是一个"杀父娶母"的故事,它引起人类对父亲这一角色的思考。"父亲"的身份是后天形成的,它是文化的产物。父亲地位的确立是和权力确立相随的。所以,父亲是强权的象征,是儿子的压迫者和制裁者。"父亲"从一开始出现就具有巨大的力量,体现为父亲掌握着对儿子的生杀大权;儿子推翻父亲,但伴随儿子的将是永远忏悔和罪恶感。《俄狄浦斯王》中的"父亲"形象是隐蔽的,但他身上凝聚着人类对"父亲"原型的认识和思考,代表着"父亲"这一形象的文化意义。通过父亲原型批评,再现"父亲"这一角色所体现的人类相同的文化意识。

关 键 词:父亲  原型  儿子  权力
文章编号:1008-8091(2004)04-0083-03
修稿时间:2004年9月6日

The mythology and father's prototype in "Oedipus Rex"
ZHU Fu-fang.The mythology and father''''s prototype in "Oedipus Rex"[J].Journal of Shandong Agricultural University,2004,6(4):83-85.
Authors:ZHU Fu-fang
Abstract:"Oedipus Rex ", is a story "killing the father and marrying the mother ", and it causes mankind's thinking to the role of father. Father's identity would take shape by and by. It is a result of the culture. The establishment of father's status is accompanied with power. So, father is a symbol of the power, and is the son's oppressor and sanction person. "Father" has enormous strength as soon as it appeared, and he grasps the son's growth and killing.The son overthrew father, but he would be repenting forever and crime sense followed the son."Father"of "Oedipus Rex"image is obscure, but he condenses understanding and thinking of "father" prototype of mankind, and represents the cultural meaning of this image. Through father's prototype, we can reproduce the same cultural consciousness of the mankind that this role of "father" reflects.
Keywords:father  prototype  son  power  
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