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Deaf studies meets autistic studies
Authors:Michele Friedner  Pamela Block
Affiliation:1. Department of Comparative Human Development, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA;2. School of Health Technology and Management, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA
Abstract:
What might deaf studies and autistic studies have in common? Why, in many cases, is deafness considered to be a norm to be analyzed through linguistic and cultural frameworks, while autism is (still) seen as pathological? Utilizing ethnographic research, participation in two conferences on autism and sign language, and an analysis of deaf peoples’ and autistic peoples’ self-(re)presentation, we attend to sensory solidarities that might exist between deaf and autistic people, communities, and studies. We argue that an analysis of the two fields side-by-side offers important insights into new ways of conceptualizing sociality, identity, and community both in the specific cases of deafness and autism, and more broadly. Additionally, attending to deaf and autistic peoples’ language and communication desires and practices opens up analytic and empirical space for considering interdependent and multimodal communicative approaches.
Keywords:Deafness  autism  neurodiversity  neuroqueer  sociality  signed languages  disability  communication
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