试论近代关内移民对东北经济发展的影响

近代东北三省正处于农业、工商业和城市等各部门经济亟待开发和迅速兴起发展时期 ,对劳动力产生了极大的需求。正是由于大规模关内移民的适时到来才为其提供了充足的劳动力 ,加速了东北的土地开垦与农业发展 ,使东北区域市场经济由此变为全国市场经济的最重要一环 ,为国内市场的兴盛做出了贡献 ,并且还促进了东北民族资本主义高峰时期的出现与近代东北城镇的发展及繁荣 ,他们成为近代开发和建设东北的主力军

Influence on Economic Development of Northeast District of the Migrants from inside Shanhaiguan Pass in Modern Times

During the modern times in the three princes of Northeast, it was just the time for agriculture, industry, commerce and cities to demand being promptly explored and prosperously developed. So it was in great need of labor. It was the arrival of the large scale migrants from inside Shanhaiguan Pass that provided profuse labour, which quickened the reclaimation of wasteland and the development of agriculture. They integrated the regional economic market of Northeast into the closed link of the whole national market. They made great contributions to the prosperity of domestic market. They advanced not only the emergency of climax to national capitalism of Northeast, but also the development and thrivingness of the cities and towns of Northeast. The migrants became the principal force who explored and constructed Northeast in modern times.