| 公共品概念的扩展:软品与硬品的一种组合 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵宝廷,路卓铭.公共品概念的扩展:软品与硬品的一种组合[J].求是学刊,2009,36(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵宝廷 路卓铭 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东财政学院,山东,济南,250014
2. 北京大学政府管理学院,北京,100871 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省社会科学规划研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 传统的公共品定义难以对公共品的供给低效率问题给出有力的解释,从公共品概念扩展的角度,探索提高公共品供给效率的理论基础成为近期公共经济学有待研究的重要问题.文章从供求两方面和个人参与物品供给决策或公共选择的角度,对公共品的概念进行新的扩展,将公共品视为软品和硬品的一种组合,并使用图解法初步给出公共品最优供给的均衡及其条件.
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| 关 键 词： | 公共品 软品与硬品 软硬组合品 |
An Extension of the Concept of Public Goods:A Combination of Soft Goods and Hard Ones |
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| ZHAO Bao-ting,LU Zhuo-ming.An Extension of the Concept of Public Goods:A Combination of Soft Goods and Hard Ones[J].Seeking Truth,2009,36(2). |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Bao-ting LU Zhuo-ming |
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| Institution: | 1.Shandong University of Finance;Jinan;Shandong 250014;China;2.School of Governmental Administration;Peking University;Beijing 100871;China |
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| Abstract: | Traditional definition of public goods can not interpret effectively the low supplying efficiency of public goods and from the perspective of the extension of this concept,it has become an important issue in exploring the improvement of the supplying efficiency in recent public economic study.This paper extends the concept of public goods from the perspective of demand and supply and individual participation in choice of goods supply or public choice.It regards public goods as a combination of soft goods an... |
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| Keywords: | public goods soft goods and hard ones combination of soft goods and hard ones |
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