赵匡胤祖籍与上世陵寝问题辩证

宋人史料记赵匡胤高祖(僖祖)“生于涿,长于燕”、“生于燕蓟”,井记其高、曾、祖三代祖先皆葬幽州;而涿州历史上长期隶属幽州,且曾为幽州治所,井与古幽州另一处治所蓟(今北京市大兴县)紧相毗连。由此可知,一直为史学界认可的赵匡胤祖籍“涿州说”不误。“保州说”虽亦有史料记载,实因赵匡胤祖母刘氏为保州人,在战乱中归宁保州并教养所携子孙直至亡故,于是赵匡胤叔伯辈中有落居保州一支,其为赵宋近亲宗族,非为赵氏祖籍所在。

On the Land of ZHAO Kuang-yin''s Ancestors and Their Mausoleum

According to the recordation of Song people, ZHAO Kuang-yin' s great-great-grandfather was born in Zhuo Zhou and grown up in Yan. His great-great-grandfather, great-grandfather and grand-father had all buried in You Zhou. Zhuo Zhou belonged to You Zhou in the history. So it is correct that ZHAO Kuang-yin s ancestral home was in Zhuo Zhou. However, by reason that ZHAO's grandmother was born in Bao Zhou, Some people considered ZHAO Kuang-yin's ancestral home was in Bao Zhou. But only ZHAO Kuang-yin' s scotch cousin in Bao Zhou, not ZHAO himself. So the latter opinion was not correct.