从认识论视角看哲学问题

从认识论的角度来看,哲学问题是指在一定的已知背景知识基础上,人类理性通过对宇宙和人生之根本问题的反思和求索所逐步提出的具有特定发生域和应答域的最一般、最普遍、最根本性的问题.它与非哲学问题相比较,理性思维是其探求工具,超验性是其不竭动力,不可解性是其存在意义,时代性是其历史使命,派别性是其价值标尺.从认识论角度分析探讨哲学问题,对于人们正确地认识哲学和发展哲学,尤其对于准确地把握马克思主义哲学,有着积极的意义.

A Study of Philosophical Issues from the Perspective of Epis temology

From the perspective of epistemology, philosophical issues refer to the most general, universal and fundamental issues in their spe cific fields, which are based on some known background knowledge. These issues a r e put forward gradually by thinking and probing the fundamental issues concerned with the universe and the human himself. In comparison with the non-philosophic al issues, rational thinking is their exploring tools; Super empiricism is their unexhausted drive force; Uninterpretability is their significance for existing; Characterization of specific times is their historical missino and the differen tiation is their standard of valuing. As a matter of fact, the study of philosop hical issues from the perspective of epistemology has positive significance on u nderstanding and developing philosophy, esp the philosophy of Marxism, and impro ving our levels both in theory and knowledge.