我国“单亲家庭”研究述评

由于离婚、非婚生育及各种意外频发，造成我国单亲家庭数量不断上升，学界对之的探讨也日趋活跃。本文围绕单亲家庭的界定及分类、单亲家庭对子女的影响、单亲家庭的贫困问题、社会救助和社会福利等方面，对我国20年来单亲家庭方面的研究成果进行了梳理。在之基础上，笔者认为：20年来，国内对单亲家庭的研究虽然在研究取向的客观化、研究内容的拓展和研究的本土化等方面取得了一定的进展和成绩，但也存在部分不足，亟待解决。

A Review of the Research on Chinese Single-Parent Families

Owning to divorce, non-marital bearing and frequently occurred accident, Chinese single-parent families are growing and have drawn the attention of the Chinese scholars. This paper examines the existing research on the definition and classification of single-parent family, the influence of single-parent family on children, single-parent family＇s poverty and social assistance on this sort of family in the past twenty years. In a word, the study has made progress, such as research＇s objectivity, expanding contents and research＇ s localization. But there are still lots of problems need to be solved quickly.