安徽省大学生病理性上网性别差异研究

目前大学生因病理性上网引发的后遗症，已成为学生管理中的一个重要问题。本文以安徽省本、专科两类院校的在校大学生为研究对象，采用分层整群的抽样方法，对其就“病理性上网”诊断标准、大学生网络行为进行问卷调查，结果显示：男性大学生病理性上网发病报告率（13．7％）高于女生（9.3％），差异性具有统计学意义（P〈0．01）；男、女生上网的主要内容、目的不同，性剐气质方面也存在差异性并进行原因分析。研究表明：网络使用情况与性别有一定的关系，生理因素、性别气质和社会文化是病理性上网性别差异的重要影响因素。了解大学生病理性上网的程度以及性别差异表现，可为今后有针对性地采取干预措施提供科学依据。

A Study on Gender Differences in Pathological Internet Use of College Students in Anhui Province

Objective： To investigate gender differences of PIU of college students in Anhui province, and to provide scientific basis for taking intervention measures in the future. Methods： 2000 college students in Anhui province were surveyed about diagnostic criteria of PIU and college students＇ network behavior. Results： The reported rate of male college students with PIU （13.7%） is higher than that of female students （9.3%）, which is of statistical significance （P 〈 0.05）. Differences also exist in content and purposes of Interact use and in gender temperament. Conclusion： There is a certain relationship between gender and Interact use. Physiological factors, gender temperament and social culture are factors of important influences on PIU.