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城市道路系统多时段、多出行方式拥挤定价模型
引用本文:刘南,陈达强,陈鸣飞.城市道路系统多时段、多出行方式拥挤定价模型[J].管理工程学报,2007,21(2):89-94.
作者姓名:刘南  陈达强  陈鸣飞
作者单位:浙江大学管理学院,浙江,杭州,310058
摘    要:随着城市经济的发展,交通拥挤的问题变得越来越突出,交通拥挤收费逐渐成为解决这一问题的新管理措施.本文分析多种出行方式的单向道路,在高峰和前高峰两个时间段下拥挤定价的问题.结合杭州交通拥挤现状进行实证模拟,比较各种拥挤收费定价方案,并得出各拥挤定价实施的社会效率.

关 键 词:交通拥挤  拥挤收费  多时段  出行方式  Logit模型
文章编号:1004-6062(2007)02-0089-06
修稿时间:2006年5月25日

Congestion Pricing Models with Multiple Time Periods and Travel Modes for Urban Road Systems
LIU Nan,CHEN Da-qiang,CHEN Ming-fei.Congestion Pricing Models with Multiple Time Periods and Travel Modes for Urban Road Systems[J].Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management,2007,21(2):89-94.
Authors:LIU Nan  CHEN Da-qiang  CHEN Ming-fei
Abstract:With rapid development of urban economy,the problem of traffic congestion becomes more and more serious.Congestion pricing has gained increasing popularity as an effective instrument in tackling traffic congestion.In this paper a congestion pricing problem for two time periods(peak and off-peak) and two travel modes(car and transit) on one-way road is analyzed.Based on the congestion situation in Hangzhou,a simulation study is conducted to examine the efficiency of the alternative congestion pricing schemes.
Keywords:traffic congestion  congestion pricing  multiple time periods  travel modes  logit model
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