对幸福的哲学思考

从哲学层面来看,幸福与这样一些问题密切相关:(1)人格力量是幸福的主体条件。“有理想”是人格的信念力量,“有道德”是人格的道德力量,“有文化”是人格的智慧力量,“有纪律”是人格的意志力量,而这些正是每个社会主义公民给自身创造幸福的力量和主体条件。(2)人生和谐是幸福的追求。人的幸福离不开生活的和谐状态:物质生活和精神生活是人类社会生活的两大存在形式,也是人的幸福生活的存在条件;情感生活和理性生活的和谐统一,既是人生的渴望和追求,又是人生幸福的感受和体验;人际和谐能沟通每个人的情感和心灵、激发和升华生命,带给人对人生的热爱和幸福的感受。(3)劳动创造是幸福的源泉。生命的意义不在于为生活而生活,而在于创造生活;只有创造生活的事业,才能使创造者真正体验到幸福的充实感和意义感。

A Probe into Happiness from a Philosophical Perspective

The present paper is of a philosophical probe into happiness: it focuses on the connotation of happiness,the integrity of subjectivity and objectivity of happiness,the development of man,and the pursuit of the meaning of life.The paper goes into details the three issues closely connected with happiness.1.The character power is the principal basis of happiness.It is involved in four dimensions,with ideals as its conviction,with morals as its moral strength,with education as its intelligent basis,with discipline as its willpower.These are the strengths and principal factors by which every citizen in the socialist society builds their ownhappiness.2.A harmonious life is the pursuit of happiness.Happiness is not divorced from a harmonious life.Material life and cultural life are the two major existing forms of social life,which are also the basis of the existence of happiness.The integrity of emotional life and rational life is not only man's pursuit but also his experience of happiness.Harmonious relationships help to bridge the gap between feelings and souls,which promote andrefine the meaning of life.These can foster desires for life and bring about enjoyment of happiness.3.Creation is the source of happiness.The main theme of happiness is to create joys.The true meaning of life does not lie in the fact that people live to live,but in the fact that we live to create life.Only creative careers can make the people feel the meaningfulness of happiness.