Irish Credit Unions: Exploring the Gender Mix |
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Authors: | McKillop D G Briscoe R McCarthy O Ward M Ferguson C |
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Institution: | (1) School of Management and Economics, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland;(2) Centre for Co-operative Studies, University College Cork, Ireland;(3) School of Business, University of Brunei Darussalam, Brunei |
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Abstract: | Credit unions are voluntary cooperative financial institutions. At present there are 621 credit unions in Ireland serving two million members. Credit unions espouse the principle of gender inclusiveness, which is viewed as a fundamental cooperative concept. Based on a survey of 500 Irish credit unions, this study explores the role of women in credit unions. Judged against participation rates for women in the labor market and in specific organizations such as trade unions, the study suggests that gender balance in credit unions is superior to that elsewhere in Irish society. There is, however, some evidence of gender imbalance in the composition of credit union boards with this being most visible for key decision-making positions such as Chair and Vice-Chair. It also emerges that gender imbalance becomes more pronounced for larger credit unions supporting the contention that women are found in greater numbers on small and less well-connected not-for-profit boards. |
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Keywords: | Ireland gender credit unions cooperatives |
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