我国民事证据交换制度的反思与完善

证据交换制度作为我国民事审判方式改革进程中的重要内容,对于完善审理结构、提高诉讼效率和质量、实现集中审理具有重要意义.在推进以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革的背景下,针对司法实践中证据交换制度适用率较低的现状,需要进一步完善证据交换制度的程序设计,明确证据交换的实施主体、组织方式及法律效果,从而更好地发挥证据交换制度的作用.

Refiection and Perfection of the Civii Evidence Exchange System in China

As an important part of the reform of civil trial mode,the system of evidence exchange is of great significance for perfecting the trial structure,improving the efficiency and quality of the lawsuit, and realizing the centralized trial.In the context of advancing the reform of the trial-centred lawsuit system,aiming at the low application rate of the evidence exchange system in judicial practice,it is necessary to further improve the program design of the evidence exchange system,clarify the subject organization and legal effect of the evidence exchange,give full play to the judge's litigation and command duty,aiming to better play the role of the evidence exchange system.