家庭资本对农村中青年居民养老策略的影响

借鉴可持续生计框架，采用多项logit模型，分析计划生育政策背景下农村中青年居民的家庭资本对其养老策略的影响。研究结果发现，家庭资本对农村居民的养老策略具有显著影响。子女数越少和家庭储蓄越多，农村中青年居民越倾向于选择依靠自己的储蓄来养老；反之，越倾向于选择依靠子女的资助或农村社会养老保险。而家庭资本对子女的资助和农村社会养老保险之间的策略选择并无显著影响。

The Impact of Capital on of Young and Middle-aged Rural Residents

Using the framework of Sustainable Livelihood Framework,this paper employs the multinomial logistic model to ex-amine the influence of family capital on livelihood strategies for old-age of the young and middle-aged rural residents in the context of family planning policies. The results showed that, human capital and financial capital have significant effect on it. Reducing children’s number and increasing household savings, it made rural residents tend to see their own savings as the main resource.