新一轮补助下黄土高原农户巩固退耕还林成果意愿实证分析

以两省三县384户不同退耕还林规模农户为例,运用多元有序Logistic模型实证分析了影响农户退耕还林成果巩固意愿的因素。结果发现：愿意巩固退耕还林成果的农户所占比例为81.77%;户主年龄、户主文化程度、村庄人均耕地面积、退耕还林面积占耕地面积比重、现有退耕还林补贴标准、退耕后耕地面积以及外出务工月收入等因素对农户退耕还林成果巩固意愿有着正向的显著影响,而子女人数、种植业收入在家庭收入中所占比重和耕地单位面积农资的投入量等因素对农户退耕还林成果巩固意愿有着负向的显著影响。提出了加强退耕还林地区农村中老年劳动力人力资本投资、促进县域非农产业的发展、适当提高大规模退耕农户的退耕补贴标准和着力推进黄土高原水利灌溉设施的建设等政策建议,以不断完善退耕还林成果巩固方案。

Analysis on Willingness of Farmers's Strengthening Fruit of SLCP in Loess Plateau under New Subsidy

Based on the data of 384 farmers who have taken part in Sloping Land Conversion Program(SLCP),this paper uses Logistic model to analyze various factors affecting these farmers' willingness to strengthen the fruit of SLCP.The result shows that 81.7 percent of the farmers are willing to stengthen the fruit of SLCP,the age and education of the head of households,the per capita arable land in villages,percentage of arable land area in SLCP,subsidy standard of current SLCP,the arable land area after SLCP and the...