从婚姻习俗探究元代蒙古族的择偶观

择偶是人类重要的心理、社会及文化现象，择偶的标准是不同时代人们价值取向的反映。作为12世纪末13世纪初崛起漠北的游牧民族---蒙古族，凭借武力建立起驰骋世界的大元帝国，在其经济和政治以及社会习俗等因素的驱动下，元代蒙古族的择偶标准以最初的男看家道，女重颜色的择偶观，逐渐发展为政治属性渐趋强化以及门第观念较强的择偶观，同时在收继婚俗的影响下，其择偶观又转变为以经济利益为主。

Analysis on Mongolian Mate Concept of Yuan Dynasty f rom Marriage Customs

T he mate is human important psychological ,social and cultural phenomenon ,mate choice criteria are reflected in the value orientation of people of different ages .As the 13th century ,early 12th century ,the rise of Mobei - - - Mongolian nomads ,establish by force gallop Great Yuan Empire of the world ,driven by e-conomic and political as well as social customs and other factors ,the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty mate standard housekeeping road to the initial male and female mate heavy color concept evolved gradually strengthen political attributes as well as the concept of a strong first spouse social status concept ,while in the lower income adoptive marriage ,its mate outlook has changed to economic interests based .