网络服务提供者专利法规制——《侵权责任法》第36条在专利法领域的具体化和专利法四修修正案草案第71条的完善

专利法领域中的网络服务提供者应当根据其是否通过网络服务帮助网络用户许诺销售或销售专利产品的标准来认定,而不是根据其业务类型来判断。网络服务提供者在收到权利人的通知后应当承担有条件的移除义务,而不是立即移除义务,该条件为权利人提供生效法律文书。转通知义务独立于移除义务,具有特定的法律价值和功能。网络服务提供者位于网络信息交互的中心,权利人和网络用户合法权益的保护以及利益平衡依赖于畅通的信息传递渠道,网络服务提供者应当对权利人和网络用户均承担及时转通知义务。

Patentlaw regulation of network service providers: The concretion of Article 36 of the Tort Law in the field of patent law and the improvement of Article 71 of the Fourth Amendment Draft to the Patent Law

The provider of network services in the field of patent law should be identified on the basis whether or not it offers to sell or sells patented products through network services for network users,rather than being identified by its business type. After receiving the notice of claimed infringement from the obligee,the network service provider shall quickly remove listings from the website when the notice provides a court order,but the network service provider rarely removes listings based on mere allegations of infringement. The obligation of transferring notice is independent of the obligation of removing and has specific legal value and function. The network service provider is located at the center of information communication. In order to protect and balance the legitimate rights and interest between the obligee and network user,the network service provider should bear the obligation of transferring notice without delay both to the obligee and the network user.