深化政府投资公司改革所面临的问题及对策

政府投资公司是我国投融资体制改革的产物，是国家为了加强和改善宏观调控，提高国有资本的投资效率，确保国有资产保值、增值而实施的改革措施。政府投资公司作为国有资本代表行使国有资产运营权。但政府投资公司在行使国有资产运营权时存在着以下几个问题：一是公益性与盈利性相矛盾；二是产权关系不清；三是融资力量明显不足；四是自我循环发展能力不强。因此，政府投资公司应以公益性投资为主，在行使国有资产投资权时，采用委托代理的方式，明确投资公司与政府之间的关系，采取企业投资和项目融资等多种方式来激活政府投资公司的投融资渠道，提升政府投资公司的经营运行能力和水平。

Problem and Countermeasures on Deepening the Reform of Government Investment Corporations

The government investment companies,emerging with the reform of Chinese investment policies,is a effective means to enhance and adjust the macro-economic control, promote investment the efficiency of the stateowned capital,and ensures the value in crement of the capital. The government investment companies work as the functional representative of the state-owned capital. However, a few problems conceming its functional power need to be solved, that is, the controversy between its non-profit attribute and profit interest,the confusing ownership,the apparent deficiency of the financing power, and the weak ability of self-circulation. Therefore, the government investment companies should make a larger portion of non-profit investment, take the means of an agency by agreement for investment, and clarify the relationship between the investment company and the government. And it is suggested that the companies business operation adopt the-enterprising investment and project financing to activate channels of investment and financing. With these steps taken, the ability and development will be surely increased.