论当代大学生的道德缺失

当代大学生道德状况主流是积极向上的,但少数大学生的道德缺失状况亦令人担忧,主要表现为:在道德境界上缺乏奉献精神;在道德实践上偏重物质享受;在道德观念上以个人为中心;在道德理想上表现为理想追求较低。导致少数大学生道德缺失的原因是多方面的,主要包括:观念冲突的社会现状、脱离实际的学校道德教育、以孩子为中心的家庭德育、独生子女不注重自身的道德修养。应对大学生道德缺失的对策可以从四个方面着手,即改变道德教育理念、采用道德内化方法、营造培育美德的环境、健全道德的奖罚制度。

Moral Absence of Contemporary College Students

Mainstream moral status of contemporary college students is positive, but a few college students lack of moral situation is worrying, mainly in the following aspects： lack of dedication in the moral realm; in the moral practice lay particular stress on material things; on the morality in personal as the center; on the moral ideal performance for lower ideal pursue.The cause of minority college students＇ morality is various, mainly including： ideas on the social status quo, from the actual school moral education, family moral education for the center with children, don＇ t pay attention to their own moral accomplishment of only children.Cope with college students＇ morality absence can countermeasures from four aspects： change the concept of moral education, use the moral internalization method, create a virtue environment, perfect moral reward and punishment system.