数据库的特殊权利和法律保护

随着信息技术、网络技术的飞速发展 ,数据库 ,尤其是电子数据库在国际政治经济交往中扮演着越来越重要的角色。只有建立完备统一的数据库国际保护制度 ,才能保证国际贸易中货物和服务的自由流动。欧盟保护指令创设了新的独立的数据库权来保护作出实质性投入的数据库制作者 ,与版权法并行保护数据库。本文通过对数据库特殊权利的初步探讨 ,为我国将来建立数据库法律制度提出了立法建议

Database special rights and legal protection

With the fast development of information and network technologies, the database, especially the electronic database is playing a more and more important role in the international political and economic association. Only to set up the complete and unified international protection system of database, the free movement of goods and services in international trade can be ensured. EU directive creates a new independent database right to protect the maker of the databases who have substantive investment. In consequence, certain databases can be protected by database rights and copyright in parallel. Through the preliminary discussion of the database special right, this text will offer the suggestion of legislating the legal system of the database in the future for our country.