马克思主义哲学社会本质论的生存论指向

生存论指向是马克思主义哲学的基本向度。“传统哲学”,由于其实体性思维方式 ,从而导致对社会本质问题把握上的“形而上学”指向。马克思主义哲学坚持关系性思维方式 ,亦即实践思维方式 ,从而表现出其对社会本质问题把握上的生存论指向。马克思主义哲学社会本质论的生存论指向 ,首先是在马克思主义哲学创立和发展时期 ,通过否定“传统哲学”的思维方式 ,在人与社会历史的辩证关系中把握人类社会的本质而得到初步表征的。马克思主义哲学社会本质论的生存论指向是通过其把社会生活归结为人类存在方式而最终确立的

On the Characteristics of the Theory of Survivalism of the Principle on Social Essence in Marxist Philosophy

The theory of survivalism is a basic theory in Marxist philosophy. Due to the substantial mode of thought, the traditional philosophy lapsed into metaphysics on social essence. Owing to the fact that Marxist philosophy adheres to the practical mode of thought, it demonstrates the characteristics of the theory of survivalism concerning the comprehension of social essence. The characteristics of the theory of survivalism were initially demonstrated through the comprehension of the social essence in the dialectic relationship between humans and social history by means of the mode of thought against traditional philosophies, originally during the establishment and development period of the Marxist philosophy. The characteristics of the theory of survivalism in Marxist philosophy were eventually established through its attributing social ilfe to life style of human beings.