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Division of power in legislatures with two cohesive subgroups
Authors:W. V. Gehrlein  P. C. Fishburn
Affiliation:(1) University of Delaware, 19716 Newark, DE, USA;(2) AT&T Bell Laboratories, 07974 Murray Hill, NJ, USA
Abstract:We formulate a voting model for a legislature composed of two disjoint and cohesive subgroups. Each subgroup has a leader, and its cohesiveness is measured by the probability that a member votes the same way as the leader, which is presumed to be the same for all non-leader members within a subgroup. We examine the relative powers of the subgroups as a function of their sizes and cohesiveness.
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