影响我国城镇居民消费支出的各因素量化分析

根据经典的消费决定理论，消费支出由可支配收入决定，收入是消费的来源和基础，是影响消费的最重要因素，提高可支配收入就可提高消费支出，从而促进实体经济的发展。本分析报告采用因子分析中的主成分分析方法和回归分析方法，考察收入、收入分配的公平性、利率、物价水平、金融资产几个因素对我国居民消费支出的影响。通过因子分析方法，构造出新的变量，然后进行回归分析，避免了多重共线性问题，最终得出结论。

Quantitative Analysis of Various Influence Factors in Chinese Urban Residents Spending

The study of this analysis is by using the factor analysis method of principal component analysis and regression analysis to investigate several factors:the income,fairness of income distribution,interest rates and prices of financial assets,in consumer spending.We get the final conclusion that use the method of factor analysis,and then constructed a new variable regression analysis to avoid the problem which is caused from multiple linear analysis.