白话文运动与现代民族国家——中国新文学的现代性研究札记之一

:白话文运动是 2 0世纪初中国最有影响的活动 ,近几年的有关白话文运动的是非功过议论纷纷。本文力图跳出在文学、文字内部领域来评价白话文的思路 ,以现代性为中心词 ,以民族国家为视角 ,在白话文运动与民族国家的诉求的关联中把握二者关系 ,着重分析了白话文运动与民族国家在文化资源、价值方向两个层面上的联系 ,以及由于历史现实境况 ,白话文西化为标准的文字层面的追求

Movement of Writings in the Vernacular Chinese and Modern National Country

Recently,there has appeared a heated discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of the movement of writings in the uernacular Chinese,a most influential movement in China of the early 2oth century.This paper avoids the traditional evaluation in the internal field of culture.Chinese stresses the connections between the movement of writings in the vernacular chinese and national country from the angle of modernity and national country as far as the cultural resources and values are concerned.As a result of the historical and the present situations,writings in the vernacular chinese have been westernized.